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Sandor Rado ((ハンガリー語:Radó Sándor); 8 January 1890, Kisvárda – 14 May 1972, New York City) was a Hungarian psychoanalyst of the second generation, who moved to United States of America in the thirties. According to Peter Gay, "Budapest produced some of the most conspicuous talents in the analytic profession: in addition to Ferenczi, these included Franz Alexander, () Sándor Radó."〔Peter Gay, ''Freud: A Life for our Time'' (London 1988) p. 460.〕 ==Life== Having qualified as a doctor, Sandor Rado met Sigmund Freud in 1915 and decided to become a psychoanalyst. He was analysed first by a former analysand of Freud, E. Revesz, and then, after his move to Berlin, by Karl Abraham. Among his own distinguished analysands were Wilhelm Reich and "Heinz Hartmann, the most prominent among the ego psychologists."〔Gay, p. 402n and p. 463.〕 After the Bolshevist revolution in Hungary, "Rado had some influence with the new masters, and it was he who manoeuvred () Ferenczi as the first University Professor of Psycho-analysis."〔Ernest Jones, ''The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud'' (London 1964) p. 488.〕 Regime change then led to his move to Berlin, where, after Abraham's death, Ernest Jones suggested Radó (among others) for "replacing him on the () Committee"〔Jones, p. 570.〕 Though this did not take place, Radó swiftly "became known as an outstanding theoretician."〔Paul Roazen, ''The Trauma of Freud'' (2002) p. 259.〕 In the United States, he was instrumental in the relatively fraught creation of "the Columbia University Center for Psychoanalytic Training and Research, painfully wrested from the New York Psychoanalytic in 1944 by Sandor Rado, in a savage schism."〔Janet Malcolm, ''Psychoanalysis: The Impossible Profession'' (London 1988) p. 52.〕 Thereafter, "once an active member of the central governing body of psychoanalysis, Rado now lived on the fringes of the organisation."〔Franz Alexander et al, ''Psychoanalytic Pioneers'' (1995) p. 244.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sandor Rado」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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